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Conditions
Heart diseases
Acute cardiovascular disease
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Aneurysm
Aortic dissection

Aortic dissection

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A serious condition in which the inner layer of the large blood vessel branching off the heart (the aorta) tears. Blood surges through the tear, causing the inner and middle layers of the aorta to separate.

Dr. Geoffreysss Rutledgeee reviewed this

41 years experience

Is a type of:

Aneurysm

How long it usually lasts:

Chronic (lasts years to lifelong)

How common it is:

Rare
Baby
0-2
Rare
Toddler
3-5
Rare
Preteen
6-13
Rare
Teenager
14-18
Young adult
19-40
Middle-aged adult
41-60
Common
Senior
60+
Common

How it can usually be treated?

Can be cured with medical treatment

How is it usually diagnosed?

Requires diagnosis by a medical professional

Body locations

Chest

Symptoms

Abdominal pain
Back pain
Speech difficulty
Low blood pressure
Episodes of decreased consciousness
Load more

Medications

Ratings show how effective doctors think these medications are at treating Aortic dissection
Opioid pain medicines
Vasodilator
Blood pressure medicine
Beta blocker

Procedures

Ratings show how effective doctors think these procedures are at treating Aortic dissection

Surgery

Surgery

Other treatments

Oxygen supplementation

Tests

D dimer
Complete blood count
Kidney function tests
Cardiac enzymes
Electrocardiogram

Risk factors

Personal

Cocaine use
Cigarette smoking

Related questions

A 47-year old asked:

Can aortic dissection be inherited?

1 doctor answer • 2 doctors weighed in

A 38-year old asked:

Possible aortic dissection in teen?

1 doctor answer • 3 doctors weighed in

A 48-year old asked:

How long can aortic dissection symptoms last?

1 doctor answer • 2 doctors weighed in

A 34-year old asked:

How do you cope with type b aortic dissection?

1 doctor answer • 3 doctors weighed in

A 31-year old asked:

For how long do aortic dissection symptoms last?

1 doctor answer • 1 doctor weighed in

A 43-year old asked:

How is an aortic dissection diagnosed or ruled out?

2 doctor answers • 4 doctors weighed in

A 46-year old asked:

I had a aortic dissection. Could I survive another?

1 doctor answer • 1 doctor weighed in

A 43-year old asked:

What are the odds of surviving an aortic dissection?

1 doctor answer • 1 doctor weighed in

A 43-year old asked:

What is good for post aortic dissection treatment for pain?

1 doctor answer • 1 doctor weighed in

A member asked:

What is the definition or description of: Aortic dissection?

1 doctor answer • 1 doctor weighed in

A 36-year old asked:

Where can I find people who have survived an aortic dissection?

1 doctor answer • 1 doctor weighed in

A 32-year old asked:

What are the odds of surviving an aortic dissection? Pretty low?

1 doctor answer • 3 doctors weighed in

A 22-year old male asked:

What symptoms should make me suspect I may have an aortic dissection?

1 doctor answer • 1 doctor weighed in

A 31-year old asked:

How long does an aortic dissection take to develop? Minutes? Hours?

2 doctor answers • 7 doctors weighed in

A 37-year old asked:

How long could someone live with aortic dissection without being hospitalized?

1 doctor answer • 3 doctors weighed in

A 21-year old asked:

Is aortic dissection always a result of this syndrome, or are there other causes?

1 doctor answer • 1 doctor weighed in

A 48-year old asked:

Does using marijuana increase the risk of aortic dissection if you have a widened aorta?

1 doctor answer • 2 doctors weighed in

A 46-year old asked:

My sister was diagnosed with aortic dissection and received treatment. Is it hereditary?

1 doctor answer • 1 doctor weighed in

A 45-year old asked:

I think i might have had an aortic dissection just now and I'm terrified in tears. What should I do?

3 doctor answers • 9 doctors weighed in

A 33-year old asked:

How do I know if I'm at increased risk for an aortic dissection?

1 doctor answer • 1 doctor weighed in

A 35-year old asked:

How can I tell if my symptoms are an aortic dissection or aneurism?

1 doctor answer • 1 doctor weighed in

A 52-year old asked:

Is it possible to develop a chronic cough after aortic dissection surgery?

1 doctor answer • 2 doctors weighed in

A 37-year old asked:

Is it dangerous for me to excercise and get my heartbeat up if i had an aortic dissection 3 yrs ago?

1 doctor answer • 3 doctors weighed in

A 38-year old asked:

Is it dangerous for me to excercise and get my heartbeat up if i am at risk for an aortic dissection?

1 doctor answer • 1 doctor weighed in

A male asked:

Can teenagers get an aortic dissection? For the last few months I've been having pains all over my chest, ranging from a small stinging to a tearing/clenching pain, normally in the center of my chest. Just recently I heard about aortic dissections, and

2 doctor answers • 3 doctors weighed in

A 39-year old asked:

Can weightlifting cause aortic dissection?

1 doctor answer • 1 doctor weighed in

A 27-year old female asked:

What blood tests are used to rule out an aortic dissection?

1 doctor answer • 1 doctor weighed in

A 25-year old male asked:

Do aortic dissections usually occur at the site of aneurysms?

2 doctor answers • 4 doctors weighed in

A 38-year old asked:

How bad of a hypertensive emergency, if untreated, would cause aortic dissection?

2 doctor answers • 8 doctors weighed in

A 33-year old asked:

Can I wait 3 weeks before my cardiologist appointment after being released for type b aortic dissection?

2 doctor answers • 5 doctors weighed in

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